Klasifikasi Minat Belanja Online pada TikTok Berdasarkan Konten Media Sosial Menggunakan Metode Naive Bayes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47065/jimat.v6i1.967Keywords:
Tiktok; Online Shopping Interest; Social Media Content; Data Mining; Naive BayesAbstract
The development of social media, especially TikTok, has driven changes in consumer behavior in online shopping through digital content and the TikTok Shop feature. This study aims to classify TikTok users' online shopping interests based on the type of social media content using the Naïve Bayes method. This study uses a quantitative approach with data mining methods on 100 data consisting of 50 data (50%) in the Interested category and 50 data (50%) in the Not Interested category. The types of content analyzed include Promotion, Product Review, Entertainment, Education, and Vlog. The results of the Naïve Bayes implementation show a prior probability value of P(Interested) = 0.5 and P(Not Interested) = 0.5. The conditional probability calculation produces a posterior value of 0.25 for Promotion and Product Review content, so they are classified as Interested. Conversely, Entertainment and Education content has a posterior value of 0.19, while Vlog content is 0.12, so it is classified as Not Interested. The final results showed that 2 of 5 content types (40%) influenced shopping interest, while 3 content types (60%) had no effect. Thus, the Naïve Bayes method is effective for classifying online shopping interest based on TikTok content type.
Downloads
References
S. A. S. Mola, Y. C. Luttu, and D. N. Rumlaklak, “Perbandingan Metode Machine Learning dalam Analisis Sentimen Komentar Pengguna Aplikasi InDriver pada Dataset Tidak Seimbang,” J. Sist. Inf. Bisnis, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 247–255, 2024, doi: 10.21456/vol14iss3pp247-255.
F. Saadah, B. U.-S. N. H., “Penerapan Multinomial Naive Bayes untuk Analisis Sentimen Review Skincare Hanasui di TikTok oleh Dokter Detektif,” Prosiding.Uim.Ac.Id, vol. 11, no. 1, 2025, url: https://prosiding.uim.ac.id/index.php/sehati/article/view/846
M. Andrew, A. Yasin, D. Arman Prasetya, and T. M. Fahrudin, “Analisis Sentimen Tiktok Shop Menggunakan Metode Multinomial Naïve Bayes Dan BM25,” J. Ilm. Teknol. Inf. Asia, vol. 18, no. 02, pp. 24–31, 2024, url: https://jurnal.asia.ac.id/index.php/jitika/article/view/1004
L. Umami, A. Ahmadi, and M. Marhamah, “Pengaruh Iklan Dan Kemudahan Belanja Terhadap Aplikasi Tiktok Terhadap Minat Beli Mahasiswa,” ARMADA J. Penelit. Multidisiplin, vol. 1, no. 10, pp. 1185–1197, 2023, doi: 10.55681/armada.v1i9.890.
Magrifatul Zania Maharani, H. Hafiar, and C. Chandratama Priyatna, “Analisis Sentimen Positif Terhadap Brand Kecantikan Avoskin sebagai Eco Friendly Brand di Media Sosial X dan TikTok,” J. Ilm. Mhs., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 25–40, 2024, doi: 10.22373/jim.v2i2.479.
S. Hermawan and S. Budi, “Analisis dan Prediksi Pertempuran Game Of Thrones Menggunakan Algoritma Random Forest dan Logistic Regression,” J. Strateg. …, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 454–461, 2021, url: https://mail.strategi.it.maranatha.edu/index.php/strategi/article/view/311
P. S. Jetlie Kang, “Analisis Pola Penjualan Produk Elektronik Pada E-Commerce Menggunakan Algoritma FP-Growth,” J. Comasie, vol. 01, 2025, doi: 10.33884/comasiejournal.v13i1.10267
R. R. Gunawan bayu atmaja, “Perbandingan Algoritma Apriori dan FP-Growth pada Analisis Perilaku Konsumen Terhadap Pembelian Data Elektronik,” J. Inform. Teknol. dan Sains, pp. 298–307, 2025, doi: 10.51401/jinteks.v7i1.4850
B. N. Salsabilah, I. Kadek, and D. Nuryana, “Komparasi Algoritma Naive Bayes dan K Nearest Neighbor dalam Kepuasan Pengguna Fitur Tiktok Shop,” J. Emerg. Inf. Syst. Bus. Intell., vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 31–39, 2023., doi: 10.26740/jeisbi.v4i3.54211
S. C. Nandaresta and C. Warman, “Analisis Sentimen Tanggapan Masyarakat Terhadap Tiktok Shop Dan Shopee Di Twitter Menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes Dan Knn ( K- Nearest Neighbor,” Sismatik, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2023, url: https://sismatik.nusaputra.ac.id/index.php/sismatik/id/article/view/216
Meily Anggraini and Feronica Simanjorang, “Efektivitas Online Customer Review Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Beli Konsumen Pada TikTok Shop,” CONTENT J. Commun. Stud., vol. 1, no. 02, pp. 10–20, 2023, doi: 10.32734/cjcs.v1i02.13227.
S. Lutfiani, R. Astuti, and Fadhil M Basysyar,M,Kom, “Analisis Sentimen Pengaruh Media Sosial Terhadap Minat Beli Skincare Pada Remaja Di Indonesia Menggunakan Algoritma Naïve Bayes,” JATI (Jurnal Mhs. Tek. Inform., vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 2957–2961, 2024, doi: 10.36040/jati.v8i3.9614.
A. Nurian, M. S. Ma’arif, I. N. Amalia, and C. Rozikin, “Analisis Sentimen Pengguna Aplikasi Shopee Pada Situs Google Play Menggunakan Naive Bayes Classifier,” J. Inform. dan Tek. Elektro Terap., vol. 12, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.23960/jitet.v12i1.3631.
N. Widhiyanta, I. Muhandhis, R. S. Jannah, and L. A. Wulansari, “Skintific Di Tokopedia Menggunakan Support Vector Machine Sentiment Analysis of Skintific Moisturizer Product Reviews,” Inf. J. Ilm. Bid. Teknol. Inf. dan Komun., vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 129–142, 2025, doi: 10.33005/sibc.v18i1.567
R. Riadi and Mesran, “Penerapan Data Mining Menggunakan Algoritma K-Means Untuk Analisa Penjualan Parfume,” J. Informatics, Electr. Electron. Eng., vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 138–145, 2023, doi: 10.47065/jieee.v2i4.1181.
T. P. Lestari, “Analisis Text Mining pada Sosial Media Twitter Menggunakan Metode Support Vector Machine (SVM) dan Social Network Analysis (SNA),” J. Inform. Ekon. Bisnis, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 65–71, 2022, doi: 10.37034/infeb.v4i3.146.
H. Hoiriyah, H. Mardiana, M. Walid, and A. K. Darmawan, “Lexicon-Based and Naive Bayes Sentiment Analysis for Recommending the Best Marketplace Selection as a Marketing Strategy for MSMEs,” J. Pilar Nusa Mandiri, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 65–76, 2023, doi: 10.33480/pilar.v19i1.4176.
F. R. Seli and M. A. Ineke Pakereng, “Analisis tingkat kepuasan pengguna Tiktok Shop berdasarkan UI/UX menggunakan metode Naïve Bayes,” IT-Explore J. Penerapan Teknol. Inf. dan Komun., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 211–220, 2025, doi: 10.24246/itexplore.v4i2.2025.pp211-220.
F. Sulistyo Budi, “Segmentasi Konsumen Tiktok Shop Berdasarkan Perilaku Pembelian Impulsif Menggunakan K-Means Clustering Segmentation of Tiktok Shop Consumers Based on Impulse Buying Behavior Using K-Means Clustering,” Inf. (Jurnal Inform. dan Sist. Informasi), vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 1–9, 2025, doi: 10.47701/dutacom.v18i2.5131
W. R. Wijaya and S. E. Handoyo, “Pengaruh Media Sosial, Kreativitas, Motivasi Terhadap Latar Belakang Pada Era Milenium,” J. Sist. dan Teknol. Inf., vol. 05, no. 03, pp. 797–804, 2023, doi: 10.24912/jmk.v5i3.25449
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Klasifikasi Minat Belanja Online pada TikTok Berdasarkan Konten Media Sosial Menggunakan Metode Naive Bayes
ARTICLE HISTORY
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2026 Puspita Wanny, Muhammad Iqbal

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).













